TOMMY vs Philips Hue MotionAware

Compare TOMMY's Wi-Fi based motion detection with Philips Hue MotionAware's Zigbee-based motion detection. Technology, setup, and capabilities compared.

Overview

Philips Hue MotionAware and TOMMY both detect motion using Radio Frequency (RF) sensing, though they rely on different wireless technologies and target different smart home ecosystems.

MotionAware works within the Philips Hue ecosystem, analyzing how motion affects Zigbee signals between Hue lights. TOMMY uses ESP32 devices to monitor Wi-Fi Channel State Information (CSI) and integrates with Home Assistant or any Matter-compatible ecosystem.

Technology Comparison

AspectPhilips Hue MotionAwareTOMMY
TechnologyZigbee signal fluctuation analysisWi-Fi sensing (Channel State Information)
DevicesPhilips Hue lights (3-4 per motion area)ESP32-based devices (2 or more per zone)
ProtocolZigbeeWi-Fi (802.11)
Signal AnalysisMeasures fluctuations in Zigbee signalsMeasures fluctuations in Wi-Fi signals

Comparison

Device Requirements

AspectPhilips Hue MotionAwareTOMMY
Device countRequires 3-4 Philips Hue lights per zoneRequires 2 or more ESP32 devices per zone
Device compatibilityWorks with compatible Hue lightsWorks with a wide range of ESP32-based devices
Device reuseLights serve dual purpose (illumination + sensing)Can add motion detection to existing ESP32 devices through ESPHome without losing prior functionality

Setup and Integration

AspectPhilips Hue MotionAwareTOMMY
Hub requirementRequires Hue Bridge Pro (exclusive to this feature)No hub required, but needs to be installed as a Home Assistant add-on or Docker container
EcosystemIntegrates with Philips Hue ecosystemIntegrates with Home Assistant and Matter ecosystems
PrivacyCloud-dependent (Hue ecosystem)Runs locally, no cloud required

Sensing Capabilities

AspectPhilips Hue MotionAwareTOMMY
Detection areaMotion detection within the area covered by the lightsMotion detection within the area covered by the ESP32 devices
Obstacle penetrationCan detect motion through obstacles and wallsCan detect motion through obstacles and walls
Motion filteringCannot differentiate between human movement and other moving objects (pets, curtains, fans, etc.)Same limitation - human vs. non-human filtering planned for Q1 2026
Stationary Presence sensingNot supportedNot supported - stationary presence sensing planned for Q1 2026

Cost and Flexibility

AspectPhilips Hue MotionAwareTOMMY
Upfront costRequires Hue Bridge Pro purchase + 3-4 Hue lights per zoneAt least two ESP32 devices per zone, available at low cost
License modelMotion detection included with Hue Bridge Pro (no subscription). Security alerts and event timeline require subscription (€0.99/month or €9.99/year)Free Community edition. Pro edition available for $29 one-time purchase (no subscription)
System typeClosed-source, proprietary systemClosed-source, proprietary system
SupportSupport through Philips ecosystemCommunity support through Discord channel

Use Cases

When to choose Philips Hue MotionAware

  • You already own Philips Hue lights and the Hue Bridge Pro
  • Motion detection is needed in areas where you're installing lights anyway
  • You prefer managing motion zones through the Philips Hue app

When to choose TOMMY

  • You don't have Philips Hue lights or the Hue Bridge Pro
  • You want flexibility in how you define motion zones
  • You have ESP32 devices lying around or want to start with cost-effective hardware
  • You prefer local control through Home Assistant or need Matter ecosystem integration